![]() ![]() The only difference between Substrings and Subsequences is that Substrings must contain consecutive characters too while Subsequences has NO such bound. Remember that both the Substrings and Subsequences must maintain the order of characters of its original String. So we don't keep any unnecessary suffix or prefix.įor distinction only and to make them easily detectable, some Substrings are capitalized in each Strings shown above, from which we can obtain both USA and USSR.įrom the String fwetUSSARrweUSASRadasdasd, we can take any of the Substrings USSAR or USASR which both of them can produce the Subsequences USA and USSR. ![]() For example: USSRAīut the problem has asked us to find the shortest Strings whose Subsequences can produce both of the names. another one to keep record of how many unique Strings are generated.īut first let us understand what type of Strings we are counting and to do that let's take an example: USAįor the above example (and others), all (meaning that they may contain unnecessary suffix and prefix) the possible Strings whose Subsequences can produce both the name is actually inifinite.one for memoizing the length of the shortest String.We will take two 2D arrays of size 31 x 31 (although we just need length of name1 * length of name2 for each test case but let's keep it this way just for the sake of ease of implementation and since neither it consumes a lot of memory), The problem statement has already mentioned that the length of the names (Strings) will not cross 30. What is Dynamic Programming ? - educative.ioĭynamic Programming, Memoization, Tabulation - (Video) Memoization (1D, 2D and 3D) - GeeksForGeeks Subarray/Substring vs Subsequence and Programs to Generate them - GeeksForGeeks We need to find some shortest possible Strings(meaning that they won't have any unnecessary suffix or prefix) that can produce the names as Subsequences and we have to output : Tags : String, Subsequence, Dynamic Programming, Memoization ![]()
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![]() ![]() Goliath premieres with a supersized episode on Sunday, June 18 th at 8pm ET/PT on Food Network. All the action culminates in a head-to-head finale where only one team is awarded a life-changing $50,000 grand prize. Other challenges include using Chef Antonia Lofaso’s well-known restaurant dishes as inspiration for their own menus, creating social media content to draw crowds and cooking for guest judges Chef Jet Tila, Chef Joe Sasto and last season’s winner, Señoreata ’s Evanice Holz. Kicking off with all nine teams showcasing a dish that defines their business, the race then hits the baseball field to serve Little League players and their families with a visit from LA Dodgers player Mookie Betts. Los Angeles has long led the food truck movement, and this season’s action takes place right in the center of the industry’s booming business. Hosted by Tyler Florence, nine teams from across the country with specialties ranging from Jamaican tacos to modern Pakistani street food to elevated vegan dishes must prove their culinary expertise, marketing savvy and selling skills in action-packed challenges to beat their rivals and stay in the race. Goliath battle of the best food on wheels. ![]() ![]() Shot On-Location in Los Angeles, the Epicenter of Food Truck Culture,Įight-Episode Season Premieres Sunday, June 18 th at 8pm ET/PT on Food Networkįor the first time in the show’s history, The Great Food Truck Race is pitting industry pros against talented up-and-coming rookies in a David vs. ![]() ![]() Both the National Security Strategy (NSS) and National Defense Strategy (NDS) firmly establish energy resilience as key components of U.S. Perspective – Innovating Out of the Climate Crisis: Reflections and Recommendations for the Clean Energy TransitionĬlimate and energy security remain at the forefront of U.S. Congress must decide how to balance carbon capture with solutions that have more reduction potential. Should carbon capture technology prove viable, that bridge could be extended – which may become a long-term detriment. LNG has long been considered a bridge fuel due to its relative cleanliness in comparison to coal. The world is already unlikely to meet climate change goals carbon capture may delay a full transition to emissions-free energy production. Overall the global cost may be excessive, with the same environmental and economic considerations noted above. While the US can regulate methane, trade partners may not have as stringent requirements. Reduced carbon output is of questionable benefit if there are methane leaks during extraction, transport, and/or use. LNG plants also contribute to greenhouse gas emissions through methane leaks. There would also be a boost to the nascent US carbon capture industry and benefits to US international engagement and partnership if US standards and technology are widely adopted. US exports to Europe, currently 39% of total US exports, will benefit if the European Union decides to include LNG as part of their green energy taxonomy. Coal has decreased in recent years, but exports continue despite consumption being down outside of China ( 13% of US exports in 2021) and India ( 24% of US exports in 2021). Widespread use of capture technology use has the potential to benefit US fossil fuel exports worldwide. Funding for carbon capture at the expense of funding for other technologies may also result in unforeseen environmental and economic costs. There is also a question of where and how carbon is stored, and whether that storage and infrastructure would create additional environmental costs. This still lags an equivalent LNG plant without carbon capture.īy making fossil fuel a more viable long-term option, however, lower greenhouse gas emissions may continue for a longer period unless carbon capture is absolute. The coal burning Petra Nova plant in Texas, for example, can capture 33% of carbon emissions. Additional tax credits or funded infrastructure would further lower its relative cost – extending the service life of some fossil fuel plants.Įxtending plant service life would have positive impacts on regional employment and for a carbon capture industry, though it would depress potential economic and employment gains from the renewable energy that would have otherwise been installed.Įmissions reduction will be impacted by the extent to which clean energy standards include carbon capture technology, and how stringent those requirements are. Improved technology, however, could make fossil fuel energy plants more viable. For some industrial processes emissions may be inevitable and carbon capture may be the only option to reduce them. Since there is no additional financial cost to emitting carbon (though of course there is an environmental cost) the current impetus for capture is through tax credits, regulatory requirements, or state and federal clean energy standards. The consequences of the technology are mixed both domestically and internationally. Some carbon dioxide is currently forced into oil and gas wells to stabilize them. Carbon dioxide is then used for commercial purposes or stored, with storage including permanent facilities and trapping it within cement and concrete – which accounts for about 8% of greenhouse gas emissions. Carbon capture is the removal and storage of carbon dioxide from the exhaust of fossil fuel burning industrial or power plants. This is why the recent G-7 meeting focused on ending financing for coal-burning plants, and why the absence of a similar agreement after the G-20 meeting bodes ill for this fall’s COP26 meeting. Natural gas emits about 4% of its exhaust as carbon dioxide and coal emits about 15% – part of the reason LNG is considered cleaner. This begins a series of posts on climate proposals examined through a domestic and international lens. While some, like a carbon border tax, require international coordination, others, like a clean energy standard, can be implemented domestically – though they will have international ramifications. ![]() With both climate related legislation and international coordination on the horizon, now is a good time to examine the carbon emissions mechanisms on the table in the United States. Carbon capture funding in the form of an extension of the current tax credit, research support, and/or carbon capture infrastructure has been announced as part of the bipartisan infrastructure bill and is worth examining in closer detail. ![]() ![]() ![]() Essentially, soft 17 is when an ace counts as an 11 rather than a 1. Soft 17 is a fairly simple concept, as well. With single-deck blackjack, some rules require an understanding of the concept of soft 17 and the definition of the term “split.” When someone gets a two-card hand with the same value, they get the chance to split the hand into two separate hands and get another card for each of those hands. ![]() That’s called “going bust.” If you get 21 on your first two cards, which would be an ace and a 10, this is referred to as “blackjack.” Blackjack gets you 1.5 times what you bet - meaning if you bet $30, you’d get $45. When you hit, if your hand exceeds 21, the dealer wins. If you want another card, the term is “hit.” If you want to hold the total you have and not hit, you’d say “stand.” One card of the dealer will be concealed until the end of the game, and each player starts with two cards. Two through 10 cards are always face value. Ace cards are worth 1 or 11, depending on which makes your hand better. What are the cards worth? Well, face cards like queens or kings are worth 10. The first thing to know is the simplest - to win, you want to beat the dealer’s hand without exceeding a card total of 21. For those just getting into the art of blackjack, having an understanding of the basic rules and objectives is crucial. So, what’s the best strategy for single-, double-, 4-, 6-, and 8-deck blackjack? Let’s find out.īefore we get into strategy, we need to talk about the basics. ![]() Regardless of what has become standard in the blackjack world, having a solid strategy for single- or multi-deck games will go a long way. However, over time, more decks were introduced, and soon, multi-deck games became the standard. Single-deck blackjack was, at one point, the standard, as it had the lowest house edge (0.15%). Most blackjack players are likely familiar with multi-deck games, but it’s also very important to have a single-deck strategy if you want the best chance of success. ![]() ![]() How to turn a flat PSD file into a rigged Live2D VTuber model But remember that rigging can take some time, so be sure you’re ready to spend more than a few hours working on getting it right. The simplest of rigs can be limited to just facial rigging to allow for the mouth and eyeball movement and some basic head, neck, and shoulder joints. No matter which rig you choose, building your character from scratch will give you full commercial usage of the avatar. You can model and rig a VTuber from scratch using animation software like Autodesk Maya, but utilizing an avatar creator (such as Vroid Studio mentioned later in this tutorial) will provide you with a pre-built rig that requires minimal work.īoth types of animation rigs can be made for full-body movement or half-body animation, depending on your mocap software and tools. Your character will mimic how you move and can even stand up. Live2D is originally Japanese but can be set to English when installed.ģD VTuber models, in contrast, are more complex yet provide a much higher degree of freedom. The trickiest part of rigging is often related to facial expressions and blendshapes.Ī screenshot of 2dlive’s warp animation tools within the Cubism Editor. Your rig doesn’t have to be complex for the motion capture VTuber software uses. These bones follow a standard human skeletal structure and are linked to move using Inverse Kinematics (IK). Rigging is the process of adding bones and joints to custom VTuber models so that they can move. Let's get started! What is rigging for VTubers? We cover how you can take your VTuber artwork or 3D model, create joints, set up bones, and ensure believable motion. ![]() Throw in the odd bit of coding, and any casual virtual YouTuber would be put off. Lucky for you, technology has come a long way since the days of the proprietary software used to create the famous Kizuna Ai VTuber! New animation tools and software have made it increasingly easy to rig your VTuber model for basic animation. By the end of this tutorial, you'll know how to make your own character rigs and set your VTuber up for the animation style you desire. ![]() Rigging can feel fiddly, convoluted, and difficult to understand. Rigging… a word that sends shivers down the spine of anyone who's never dealt with the technical side of animation. ![]() ![]() ![]() If the product is off, press the Power button to turn on the product. Try Amazon's ink selector tool to find compatible ink cartridges for your printer.ġ. There are also Combo Packs (4 cartridges in one pack) available, like the HP 364 Black, Cyan, Magenta, Yellow – Original Ink Cartridge Combo Content Pack – Standard Capacity. There are also Combo Packs (4 cartridges in one pack) available, like the HP 564XL Black 564 Color Ink Cartridges Combo Pack.įor your European or UK HP Photosmart 7525 series printer you need HP 364 cartridges. HP 564 Black and HP 564 Cyan/Magenta/Yellow cartridges. Which ink cartridges do I need for my HP Photosmart 7525 series printer?įor your US HP Photosmart 7525 series printer you need However, HP recommends that you replace any missing cartridges as soon as possible to avoid print quality issues and possible extra ink usage or damage to the ink system. You do not have to replace the cartridges until the print quality is unacceptable. When you receive a low-ink warning message, consider having a replacement cartridge available to avoid possible printing delays. ![]() Ink level warnings and indicators provide estimates for planning purposes only. So if you are not a frequent printer, go with the regular cartridges. Our advice is that if you print often, go with XL. They will be able to print at least double the pages of a regular cartridge. XL (Extra Large) cartridges cost more but do provide better value in the long run. HP recommends that you use original HP ink cartridges. Cartridges are not compatible between different brands, and often not within the same brand. Make sure you purchase the right ink cartridges for your specific printer. ![]() ![]() ![]() Month correction: Topaz Photo AI updated to v1.2.I checked for updates thru Help, and was told I was running the latest. Topaz Photo AI sale ends 2/17, new Video AI, ON1 Photo RAW update and more! All my AI programs (including Studio 2) are now under Topaz Labs folder.Just released, on sale! ON1 Sky Swap AI 2023.RIGHT NOW: Topaz Photo AI update & $40-off sale, Radiant Photo upgrade and special!.Here’s an overview of how the new Studio 2 works: This re-imagining of Topaz Studio shouldn’t pose any significant increase in hardware requirement other than the minimum Mac OS will be raised to 10.12 based on a low level library requiring it. Topaz is calculating this based on full price (not paid price), so if you’ve received products as free upgrades or bought any on sale, then you’re getting an even better deal. If you own Studio adjustments with total list price If you own Studio adjustments with total list price >$99.99, you’ll receive Studio 2 for free.Studio 2 will not support plug-ins upon release, but this will be added soon.Studio 1 presets will not be compatible at launch, but we will offer a utility to help migrate custom Studio 1 presets into Studio 2.It does look quite different than the current Studio, but Topaz is confident this new workflow will enable you to work more quickly and easily than before.Ī couple of things to keep in mind with Studio 2: ![]() You can easily drag and drop to rearrange layers, access layer masks, and control blending/opacity. Topaz Studio 2 received a major user interface change focused around layers. Looks (formerly Presets) go on their own layers so you can now mix, match, and stack them (Apply and Duplicate no longer necessary!). As mentioned before, Topaz Studio 2 now has full layer support – and everything you do is non-destructive. If you’ve previously bought Studio adjustments, read about the free upgrade path further below. Pricing change. Instead of paying for each add-on you want to use, Topaz Studio 2 will now be available for a single flat fee of $99.99 that includes all adjustments by default ($79.99 through 8/9 with additional 15% discount available!).With all of this in mind, here are some major differences between Studio 1 vs 2: In addition to what Studio 2 will be capable of upon its initial launch, Topaz is committed to delivering rapid improvements to Topaz Studio 2 in the coming few months, such as: This change represents a major impact to your workflow if you rely on Studio, but Topaz thinks you’ll find that it’s worth it. Note: If you don’t already own any Topaz Studio-related Pro Adjustments for credit or need to spend anything on a new purchase, be sure to use the link and 15% off coupon code on the Plugs ‘n Pixels Discounts page! To make this happen, the new Studio provides a fully non-destructive layer workflow, an improved masking experience, and a robust Looks library. The main design intention is to offer an image editor that excels at supporting creative post-processing workflows (like retouching or digital art) beyond simple image corrections. Topaz Studio 2 has been rebuilt from the ground up to be much simpler and faster to use. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() While adoption and spread of virtual consulting needs to be considered alongside a range of system, organizational, clinical and patient-related factors, when done well and at scale, they offer significant potential for carbon savings, primarily (though not only) through reductions in travel." Our review clearly shows that virtual consultations offer one means to help with that. "Health systems urgently need to become more environmentally sustainable. However, most previous research has not evaluated wider factors such as patient suitability clinical indication and organizational infrastructure affecting the acceptance, use, and growth of virtual consultations. These studies used different methods and approaches to estimate carbon savings, but despite their methodological inconsistencies, all studies concluded that virtual consulting significantly reduced carbon emissions. Thanks to telemedicine appointments, including video- and telephone-based visits, patient travel time for face-to-face appointments has drastically reduced thus, virtual consulting can be an effective way to reach environmental sustainability goals. ![]() The researchers reviewed 1672 published studies and shortlisted 23 that focused on a range of virtual consulting equipment and platforms across different clinical conditions and services. This study examines the impact of virtual consulting in health care on the environment, and how it might contribute to the net-zero agenda. The study, titled "The Role of Virtual Consulting in Developing Environmentally Sustainable Health Care: Systematic Literature Review," was published in the Journal of Medical Internet Research on May 3, 2023. As health systems across the world strive to achieve net-zero carbon emissions, a critical question arises: what is the impact of virtual consulting on environmental sustainability in health care? A new research study led by Sara Shaw and team aims to address this question. The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the shift to virtual consulting, leading to its growing use. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() The expansion into online shopping maybe what ultimately makes Pinterest attractive to digital payments company such as PayPal. Pinterest recently announced new features that enable sellers to upload product images and catalogues and make them available to online audiences. With a potential acquisition now off the table, investors are rightly wondering where Pinterest goes from here? What's Next?īeyond the rumored $45 billion acquisition by PayPal, San Francisco-based Pinterest, which attracted a lot of new members during Covid-19 lockdowns and generates money from digital advertising, is increasingly moving into online purchases. The social media company's share price promptly reversed and fell 18%, dropping back down to $50. That announcement was like a bucket of cold water in the face of PINS shareholders. 25, PayPal broke its silence and addressed the rumors, saying that it is not in talks with Pinterest and has no plans to purchase the social media company. Even after the 13% increase on the PayPal rumor, Pinterest shares were still down 5% on the year by close on Oct. After soaring in 2020 during the pandemic, Pinterest's share price had fallen about 20% before the rumor's spread. While no formal takeover had been announced, the rumor alone was enough to give PINS stock a much-needed lift. 20 after it was reported that fintech giant PayPal was in talks to acquire it. Shares of Pinterest, the popular image sharing and social media company, jumped 13% on Oct. How should investors play $Pinterest(PINS.US)$ stock now that it has seemingly been left at the altar by $PayPal(PYPL.US)$? ![]() ![]() ![]() 24 months Plan: $2.49 per month $59.76 every two years.12 months Plan: $3.99 per month $47.88 every year.Surfshark pricing plans are relatively affordable. In addition, you can extend the VPN’s functionality to include an antivirus with Surfshark One. With one subscription, irrespective of the plan, you can use the VPN on any number of devices you want. ![]() One of the best things about using Surfshark is that it supports unlimited devices. As a result, it’s recommended as one of the best VPNs for 2023 if you prioritize speed. Also, our VPN experts tested it extensively in our digital lab. Many Surfshark users confirm that the VPN is fast. You can browse any website without worrying about giving away your private data. This VPN service gives you 100 percent internet freedom and security. Surfshark is a renowned VPN, rated as an editor’s choice as the best VPN for 2023 after CyberGhost VPN. 3 Years Plan: $2.29 per month $89.31 every three years + 3 free months.2 Years Plan: $3.25 per month $78 every two years.1 Year Plan: $4.29 per month $51.48 per year.CyberGhost PricingĬyberGhost offers monthly, annual, biannual, and triannual plans. In other words, it doesn’t track and won’t share your browsing data with any third party. Furthermore, the VPN works for smart TVs, game consoles, and Amazon Fire TV Stick.Īs you browse with CyberGhost VPN, the VPN keeps no log. You can use it on Android, iOS, Windows, Mac, and Linux. Notably, CyberGhost VPN has apps for all popular devices. The VPN has servers across America, Europe, Asia, and Africa. With this, you can browse from any virtual location of your choice. This VPN service uses top-notch encryption technology to mask your original IP address. CyberGhost VPNĬyberGhost VPN can protect you from any watching eye on the internet, including hackers, trackers, advertisers, and the government. Here is the overview of the best VPNs Of 2023 that you can use this year: 1. Best VPN For 2023Īre you short on time? Here is a summary of the top VPN picks by our VPN experts: S/N That way, you can try out the VPN at no risk to be sure it’s dependable. In this case, it’s ideal to consider a VPN that offers a free trial or money-back guarantee. Fortunately, many premium VPNs offer unlimited bandwidth. For example, a low-bandwidth VPN will not be dependable for gaming or live streaming tasks. How much bandwidth your VPN allows will determine what you can do with it. At the minimum, the VPN should support the major devices, including Windows, Android, iOS, and Mac. Hence, the best VPN for 2023 you’ll use should be one that supports different devices. You likely have multiple browsing devices. Fortunately, most premium VPNs are log-free, so it’s a relatively common feature. What you browse online should be your business and nobody else’s. To protect your privacy, you should consider a VPN that does not record your online activity. The best VPNs will feature thousands of servers in countries on different continents. You should pick a VPN with servers in several locations since the speed of your connection depends on how close you are to the server. Here are the factors you should consider before selecting the best VPN: Server Count Since you have many VPN options to choose from, it’s vital to know what makes a VPN reliable. Factors To Consider Before Selecting The Best VPN For 2023įactors To Consider Before Selecting The Best VPN For 2023. ![]() |
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